Tips for Public Speaking

When asked what their biggest fear is, a majority will say that they are more scared of public speaking than they are of dying.  That means that at a funeral, they'd rather be in the coffin than delivering the eulogy.  I used to be in that same boat, but after four years as a member of the Untwisted Tongues Toastmasters club, I've learned to embrace the opportunity to speak in public.

Most people would define public speaking fairly narrowly as giving a presentation or speech in front of colleagues or other large group of people.  But public speaking comes in to play whenever we have an interaction with another person.  It includes situations like answering a question during a weekly staff meeting, talking to a potential client about your business, or meeting a new person during a social gathering.  Toastmasters International has compiled a list of helpful tips to control nervousness and give more effective presentations.

Know Your Material
Having an in depth grasp of your material adds to your confidence level when speaking.  This will help you get back on track if you lose your place during the speech and will add a level of authority with your audience.  A comfort with the material will also allow you to use a conversational tone while interjecting personal stories and humor.

Practice. Practice. Practice.
Rehearse your speech out loud, using any visual aids and equipment that will be part of the presentation.  Practice with a timer and revise as necessary to fit in to your time allotted. 

Visualize Yourself Giving the Speech
While you are practicing the mechanics of your speech, visualize yourself delivering it in a successful way.  Imagine yourself using a clear, confident voice and the audience responding in a positive manner.  This will put your thoughts in a comforting place and will boost your confidence.

Know the Audience
Make sure you know who will be making up your audience.  Depending on your topic, you may need to alter your message or technical information to fit the people in attendance.  Knowing who you'll be speaking to will also go a long way towards building your confidence.

Know the Room
If you are speaking in an unfamiliar place, give yourself time to look at the room and its set-up.  Try to arrive early so that you know where you will be standing in relation to the audience and how your visual aids will be seen.  Also test any equipment you will be using during the rehearsal time.

Realize That People Want you to Succeed
Like I previously said, most people are afraid to speak in public and therefore understand all too well how nervous you are.  They want you to succeed at giving a great presentation.  The audience knows how you feel and are already on your side.

Don't Apologize During the Presentation
Most of the mistakes and stumbles that you perceive as glaring during the presentation usually are not even noticed by the audience.  If you make a mistake during the speech, just move on without mentioning it.  Often they audience won't even notice that anything was wrong unless you draw attention to it.

Use Your Visual Aids Effectively
Make sure the visual aids are not taking away from your spoken message.  Slides should be concise and easy to follow.  If you need help creating an effective presentation, you can hire a service such as Administrative Business Consulting to build the show.  Remenber, don't turn your back to the audience and read from the slides or flip chart.